Can You Run FLUX.1 [dev] on NVIDIA RTX 4090?
VRAM breakdown, compatibility verdict, and live pricing for FLUX.1 [dev] (12B Rectified Flow Transformer) on NVIDIA RTX 4090.
Compatible
Compatibility verdict for this model + hardware pair
VRAM Breakdown
Weight memory at different precision levels.
| Precision | Model Weights | Fits on NVIDIA RTX 4090? |
|---|---|---|
| FP16 / BF16 | 23.8 GB | ✓ Fits |
| INT8 / FP8 | 12.0 GB | ✓ Fits |
| INT4 / AWQ | N/A (NF4: 7.0 GB) | ✗ Exceeds VRAM |
Max Context
1024×1024 image (FP8/NF4)
Inference Engine
ComfyUI + FP8/NF4 checkpoint
Est. Throughput
~5–8 sec/image (1024×1024)
VRAM Bandwidth
1,008 GB/s
Hardware Match Spec
GPU Capacity
24 GB GDDR6X
Memory bandwidth: 1,008 GB/s
Model Requirements
12.0 GB (INT8) + KV-Cache
Bandwidth required: ~1,008 sustained
Deployment Arithmetic for FLUX.1 [dev] on NVIDIA RTX 4090
The FLUX.1 [dev] (12B Rectified Flow Transformer) contains approximately 12 billion parameters. At FP16 (2 bytes per parameter), the raw weight matrix occupies 23.8 GB. With a 15% CUDA kernel overhead factor, effective VRAM for weights alone is 23.8 GB. The NVIDIA RTX 4090 provides 24 GB GDDR6X of memory, leaving a headroom of 1 GB for KV-cache and activation tensors.
At INT8 quantization (1 byte per parameter), the weight footprint drops to 12.0 GB, requiring a tensor parallel degree of approximately 1× across NVIDIA RTX 4090 instances. The estimated inference throughput is ~5–8 sec/image (1024×1024), which translates to a cost-per-million-output-tokens of roughly $2.00 at current spot rates. For production deployments, ComfyUI + FP8/NF4 checkpoint with PagedAttention is the recommended serving stack.
Live Pricing — NVIDIA RTX 4090
Spot and on-demand rates for RTX 4090-class hardware.
| Provider | GPU | VRAM | Spot | On-Demand |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vast.ai | RTX 4090 | 24GB GDDR6X | $0.34/hr | $0.85/hr |
| Spheron | RTX 4090 | 24GB GDDR6X | $0.69/hr | $1.73/hr |
| RunPod | RTX 4090 | 24GB GDDR6X | $0.74/hr | $1.85/hr |
| Lambda Labs | RTX 4090 | 24GB GDDR6X | $0.89/hr | $2.23/hr |
Frequently Asked Questions
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